2024 is shaping up to be a challenging year for humanitarian efforts worldwide. With ongoing conflicts, climate change, and economic inequalities, the need for humanitarian assistance has never been more pressing. This year, millions of people will require urgent support to survive, and humanitarian organizations are working tirelessly to provide aid and protection to those affected.
Conflict and Displacement
Armed conflicts continue to be a major driver of humanitarian needs. In regions like the Sahel, sub-Saharan Africa, and the Middle East, conflicts are causing unprecedented levels of vulnerability and human suffering. The displacement crisis in Sudan, for example, has left over 6.3 million people internally displaced, making it the largest internal displacement crisis in the world.
Food Crises and Malnutrition
Food crises and malnutrition are expected to worsen in 2024, particularly in regions affected by El Niño. The Occupied Palestinian Territories, South Sudan, and Sudan are among the countries identified as being at risk of famine or catastrophic levels of acute food insecurity. Malnutrition, especially in the first 1,000 days of life, can have irreversible effects on children's health and development.
Humanitarian Aid and Challenges
Humanitarian aid alone cannot solve all the challenges faced by vulnerable populations. Sustainable policy changes are needed to tackle the root causes of humanitarian crises. This includes scaling up funding, improving collaboration and funding tools, and ensuring respect for international humanitarian law. Humanitarian workers also face significant challenges, including violence, insecurity, and bureaucratic obstacles, which increase the cost of operations and make it difficult to access vulnerable populations.
Key Crises to Watch
Several crises around the world require urgent attention and support. These include the ongoing suffering in Palestine, the devastating food crisis in Afghanistan, the displacement crisis in the Sahel, and the humanitarian situation in Myanmar, Syria, and Somalia.
Recognizing Humanitarian Efforts
In recognition of the outstanding leaders and organizations that strengthen the humanitarian community, InterAction is accepting nominations for the 2024 Humanitarian Award. This award honors individuals or organizations that have made significant contributions in areas such as emergency response, disaster relief, and local leadership.
